石油学科英语
| 作者 |
| 丛书名 |
| 新工科英语系列教程 |
| 出版社 |
| 清华大学出版社 |
| ISBN |
| 9787302537748 |
| 简要 |
| 简介 |
| 内容简介 本教材是基于新工科对教育资源供给“同频共振”的要求，以专门用途英语（English for specific purposes）教学理论为指导而编写的石油学科英语教程，旨在满足能源类高校大学生及行业从业人员 提升国际学术交流能力的需求。本教材以石油人文为主线，分八章阐释石油学科的人文内涵及其对国 计民生的重大影响，具体包括：“石油与民生”“石油与经济”“石油与政治”“石油与科技”“石油与 环保”“石油与教育”“石油与文化”和“石油与新能源”，为能源类高校大学生及行业从业人员进入 相关工程领域学习和工作奠定基础。 本教材适用于高校和行业领域学术英语教学的需要，满足高校国际化人才培养对学术英语交流能 力的需求；对于具备高中英语水平或相当基础的广大英语爱好者而言，也具有重要的参考使用价值。 |
| 目录 |
Pre-Class Activities Activity One Get to Know the Role of Petroleum....... 02 Activity Two Get to Know the Significance of Petroleum........................................ 02 Reading A: Petroleum: A Commodity Essential to Our Very Way of Life.............................. 02 While-Class Activities Activity One Enrich Your Knowledge Cooperatively.... 04 Activity Two Review Your Findings Collaboratively.... 04 Activity Three Map out the Consequences................ 04 Reading B: Imagining a World Without Oil............... 04 Activity Four Plan Your Own Oil-Free World........... 06 After-Class Activities Activity One Enhance Your Perception..................... 07 Reading C: A World Without Oil: The Aftermath..... 07 Activity Two Watch the Videos for More Perspectives........................................ 12 Activity Three Maintain Your Own Stand................. 12 Integrated Exercises........................................ 12 Pre-Class Activities Activity One Search for the Definitions........................ 20 Activity Two Read the Price Chart................................. 20 Activity Three Read the Price Components................. 21 Activity Four Watch the Videos About Oil Price Determinants........................................ 21 While-Class Activities Activity One Broaden Your Views................................. 21 Reading A: What Affects Oil Prices Three Critical Factors........................................ 22 Activity Two Analyze the Difficulty in Forecasting Oil Prices........................................ 24 Reading B: Why Are Oil Prices So Hard to Forecast........................................ 25 Activity Three Understand the Impact of Oil Prices on Economy........................................ 28 Reading C: How Oil Prices Impact the U.S. Economy........................................ 28 After-Class Activities Activity One Get to Know Literature Reviews Cooperatively........................................ 30 Activity Two Practice Summary Writing....................... 31 Reading D: How to Handle Oil Price Volatility......... 32 Integrated Exercises........................................ 33 Unit 3Petroleum and Geopolitics Pre-Class Activities Activity One Search for the Definitions........................ 40 Activity Two Watch the Video About 1973 Oil Crisis and Its Impact........................................ 40 While-Class Activities Activity One Make a Seminar Discussion.................... 40 Activity Two Get to Know Petroleum Politics............. 41 Reading A: Oil, Politics, and Power............................ 41 Activity Three Embrace a New Perspective................. 43 Reading B: Eight Reasons Why the Politics of Oil Have Changed........................................ 43 Activity Four Approach the Geopolitics of Oil and Gas........................................ 45 Reading C: Forty Years of Oil and Gas Geopolitics..... 46 After-Class Activities Activity One Conduct a Mini-Research Cooperatively.... 48 Activity Two Practice Summary Writing..................... 49 Reading D: The Oil Industry and Its Effect on Global Politics........................................ 49 Integrated Exercises ........................................ 52 Unit 4Petroleum and Technology Pre-Class Activities Activity One Search for the Definitions...................... 60 Activity Two Watch the Video About Oil Drilling Innovation........................................ 60 While-Class Activities Activity One Make a Seminar Discussion .................. 60 Activity Two Get to Know Technological Advances..... 61 Reading A: How Technology Is Saving the Oil and Gas Industry....................................... 61 Activity Three Get to Know Key Technological Drivers........................................ 63 Reading B: Five Trends in Oil and Gas Technology....... 64 After-Class Activities Activity One Watch the Video About the Emerging Trends........................................ 67 Activity Two Practice Summary Writing..................... 67 Reading C: The Future of Oil and Gas: Eight Bold Industry Predictions................................. 67 Integrated Exercises........................................ 72 Pre-Class Activities Activity One Search for the Definitions...................... 80 Activity Two Watch the Videos About Oil Spills........ 80 While-Class Activities Activity One Make a Seminar Discussion................... 81 Activity Two Get to Know Petroleum and the Environment..................................... 81 Reading A: Petroleum and the Environment: An Introduction........................................ 81 After-Class Activities Activity One Read, Review, and Report...................... 86 Activity Two Watch the Video About the Environmental Impact.......................... 86 Activity Three Practice Summary Writing.................. 86 Reading B: Petroleum and the Environment.............. 87 Activity Four Address Petroleum-Induced Environmental Issues......................... 89 Reading C: Oil and the EnvironmentWhat Are Oil Companies Doing to Clean up Their Act.... 89 Integrated Exercises........................................ 92 Pre-Class Activities Activity One Search for the Definitions.................... 100 Activity Two Watch the Videos About Top Qualities..... 100 While-Class Activities Activity One Analyze the Figures.............................. 101 Activity Two Make a Seminar Discussion................. 105 Reading A: What Are the Education Requirements to Become a Petroleum Engineer........ 106 Activity Three Get to Know the Essential Qualities.... 107 Reading B: Six Skills Oil and Gas Companies Are Seeking in Employees............................ 107 After-Class Activities Activity One Watch the Video About Petroleum Education........................................ 110 Activity Two Practice Summary Writing................... 110 Reading C: Looking Ahead: Challenges for Petroleum Engineering Education........ 111 Integrated Exercises........................................ 116 Unit 7 Petroleum and Culture Pre-Class Activities Activity One Search for the Definitions.................... 122 Activity Two Watch the Video About the Petroleum Safety Culture...................................... 122 While-Class Activities Activity One Analyze the Need to Get Culture Right..... 123 Reading A: The Cultural Mismatch in the Oil and Gas Industry........................................ 123 Activity Two Do Further Reading for Facts or Data.... 125 Reading B: Why Culture Is Key................................. 126 After-Class Activities Activity One Watch the Video About Business Ethics........................................ 132 Activity Two Approach Petroleum Organizational Culture........................................ 132 Reading C: How Organizational Elements Influence Performance in Oil and Gas Companies.... 132 Activity Three Practice Summary Writing................. 135 Reading D: Five Ways the Oil and Gas Industry Promotes a Strong Safety Culture............ 135 Integrated Exercises........................................ 137 Pre-Class Activities Activity One Search for the Definitions.................... 146 Activity Two Watch the Video About Energy Sources........................................ 146 Activity Three Search for Scientific References About Energy Transition................... 147 While-Class Activities Activity One Comment on Literature Study About Energy Transition................................. 147 Reading A: Balance of Power Tilts from Fossil Fuels to Renewable Energy................... 147 Activity Two Balance Renewables and Petroleum Energy........................................149 Reading B: When Renewables Meet the Oil and Gas Industry, Opposites Attract........... 150 After-Class Activities Activity One Watch the Videos About the Energy Future........................................ 154 Activity Two Practice Summary Writing................... 154 Reading C: What’s the Recipe for Tomorrow’s Energy Mix........................................ 155 Integrated Exercises........................................ 159 |
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